Which linguistic packaging strategy is known as 'back translation' in the language localization industry?

In the language and linguistics industry, product packaging plays a crucial role in communicating with consumers across different cultures and languages. Effective packaging must consider linguistic nuances, translation challenges, and cultural sensitivities. This poll tests your knowledge about how language influences packaging design decisions in global markets.

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When product text is translated from the source language to the target language, then back to the source by different translators to verify accuracy
When packaging uses the original language on one side and the translated version on the reverse side
When product names are kept in their original language but explanatory text is translated to local languages
When packaging uses universal symbols and minimal text to avoid translation issues altogether