What pricing strategy did NASA employ for the James Webb Space Telescope that resulted in its final cost being significantly higher than initial projections?

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) represents one of humanity's most ambitious and expensive scientific endeavors. Its development journey spanned decades and involved complex pricing decisions and budget considerations. Test your knowledge about the financial aspects of this revolutionary observatory that's now revealing the universe's deepest secrets!

This is a live public trivia poll on AIPolls.Net. Vote and see real-time results.

Loss leader pricing - intentionally underestimating initial costs to secure project approval
Premium pricing - gradually adding premium features that weren't in the original scope, like the larger gold-plated mirror
Dynamic pricing - adjusting the budget annually based on inflation and competing space program needs
Bundle pricing - combining previously separate telescope projects into one mega-project, accumulating all their costs