Which automotive recall campaign was nicknamed 'The Ford Pinto Memo Scandal' due to a controversial cost-benefit analysis document that appeared to value profits over human safety?

The transportation industry has seen numerous notable product recalls over the years that have significantly impacted brand reputation, safety standards, and customer trust. This trivia tests your knowledge about one of the most infamous automotive recalls in transportation history. Can you identify the correct details about this major recall event that changed how the industry approaches vehicle safety and crisis management?

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Ford Pinto fuel tank fires (1970s) - Ford's internal documents suggested fixing the $11 defect would cost more than paying settlements for burn deaths
Toyota unintended acceleration (2009-2011) - Toyota's internal calculations showed replacing accelerator pedals would cost more than settling wrongful death lawsuits
GM ignition switch failures (2014) - GM documents revealed they estimated fixing the $0.90 part would cost more than compensating families of victims
Takata airbag ruptures (2013-2020) - Takata's cost analysis determined replacing airbag inflators would exceed projected litigation costs from injuries