Which government retail strategy was implemented during the Great Depression that fundamentally changed how the public sector influences consumer spending patterns?

During major economic crises, governments have implemented various retail strategies to stimulate consumer spending and economic recovery. The Great Depression era saw particularly innovative approaches that shaped modern retail policy thinking. Test your knowledge about a pivotal government retail initiative from this transformative period that continues to influence how governments approach economic stimulus through the retail sector.

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The Retail Sales Tax Holiday program, which suspended sales taxes on specific dates to encourage concentrated consumer spending
The Works Progress Administration (WPA), which employed millions to increase purchasing power and stimulate retail demand
The Federal Retail Code of 1934, which standardized pricing across all government-affiliated retail establishments
The National Consumer Credit Initiative, which provided government-backed loans specifically for retail purchases