Which security innovation is widely credited with boosting consumer confidence in e-commerce in the late 1990s, enabling the first major wave of online retail growth?

Test your knowledge about a pivotal technology that revolutionized e-commerce security and consumer confidence. This breakthrough technology addressed one of the biggest concerns shoppers had in the early days of online retail, transforming e-commerce from a niche market to a global economic powerhouse. Understanding these historical turning points provides valuable context for today's digital retail landscape and future innovations.

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Secure Socket Layer (SSL) encryption
Two-factor authentication (2FA)
Biometric verification systems
Digital Rights Management (DRM)