Which scientific product was recalled in 1989 after causing multiple deaths and led to the establishment of new FDA regulations for medical devices and implants?

Throughout scientific history, some product innovations that initially seemed promising were later recalled due to unforeseen consequences or safety concerns. These recalls often led to significant changes in industry regulations and testing protocols. How well do you know these pivotal scientific product recalls that ultimately improved safety standards across the scientific community?

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Bjork-Shiley heart valve
DuPont Teflon laboratory coatings
Thalidomide sedative
Vioxx anti-inflammatory medication