What was the primary financial factor that ultimately led to the collapse of Toys 'R' Us in 2017-2018?

The retail landscape is littered with once-dominant companies that couldn't adapt to changing consumer behaviors and market dynamics. Toys 'R' Us, founded in 1957, grew to become the leading toy retailer in the US before its dramatic bankruptcy and liquidation in 2017-2018. This poll tests your knowledge of the business factors that contributed to one of the most significant retail collapses of the decade.

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A leveraged buyout in 2005 that saddled the company with $5.3 billion in debt, making it impossible to invest in necessary digital transformation
The company's refusal to sell popular electronic toys and video games, focusing exclusively on traditional toys
A massive product recall of their private label toys that damaged consumer confidence and brand reputation
An unsuccessful international expansion into 12 new countries that drained capital and management attention