Which country first implemented a nationwide retail 'deposit return scheme' for beverage containers that achieved over 90% recycling rates and has been copied globally?

Sustainability in retail has become a crucial differentiator in today's environmentally conscious market. Different regions of the world have pioneered various approaches to sustainable retail practices, but one region stands out for its groundbreaking circular economy model that transformed how products are sold, consumed, and recycled. This poll tests your knowledge of geographic sustainability leadership in retail that has influenced global practices and set new industry standards for environmental responsibility.

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Germany (with its 'Pfand' system introduced in 2003)
Sweden (with its 'Pant' system introduced in 1984)
Japan (with its 'Eco-Point' system introduced in 1997)
Denmark (with its 'Pant' system introduced in 1989)