Which critical supply chain issue delayed the James Webb Space Telescope launch by approximately 7 years beyond its original planned date?

The development of advanced astronomical instruments involves complex supply chain challenges few industries face. From ultra-specialized materials to precision manufacturing with zero tolerance for error, astronomy pushes supply chain management to its limits. Test your knowledge about one of astronomy's most ambitious supply chain stories!

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International tensions restricting access to beryllium mining sites needed for the primary mirror segments
Redesigns of the sunshield after testing failures, requiring new specialized manufacturing processes and materials
Computer chip shortages during the 2010s affecting the telescope's guidance systems
Supply chain disruption of gold needed for mirror coating due to unprecedented price fluctuations