Which ancient civilization created the first known consumer protection laws regarding retail transactions, including strict penalties for merchants who sold defective products?

Before modern shopping malls and e-commerce, ancient civilizations had sophisticated commercial systems. From the Agoras of Greece to the Forums of Rome and the Grand Bazaars of Mesopotamia, retail has a rich history spanning thousands of years. Test your knowledge about the fascinating commercial practices that formed the foundation of today's retail world!

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Babylonians (Code of Hammurabi)
Ancient Egyptians (Pharaonic Decrees)
Romans (Lex Mercatoria)
Phoenicians (Maritime Trading Code)