Which IoT-enabled architectural innovation was first implemented in the Edge building in Amsterdam, earning it recognition as 'the smartest building in the world'?

The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology is transforming modern architectural design and building management. Smart buildings now leverage interconnected sensors and systems to optimize energy usage, enhance security, improve occupant comfort, and enable predictive maintenance. How well do you know the cutting-edge IoT applications that are reshaping architectural practices and building functionality?

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A system that tracks individual occupants via smartphone app to customize lighting and temperature preferences as they move through the building
Kinetic façade elements that automatically adjust based on weather conditions and solar positioning to optimize energy efficiency
Structural health monitoring sensors embedded in the foundation that predict maintenance needs before failures occur
Fully automated robotic cleaning systems that navigate building exteriors using AI vision technology