Which technology innovation from the 1990s is widely credited with enabling secure e-commerce by allowing encrypted credit card transactions over the internet?

The digital retail revolution forever changed how we shop. But do you know which technological breakthrough first enabled secure online transactions, setting the foundation for the global e-commerce industry we know today? Test your knowledge about this pivotal innovation that bridged traditional retail with the digital marketplace and created an entirely new shopping paradigm.

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SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) encryption
RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification) tags
QR (Quick Response) codes
NFC (Near Field Communication) technology