Which ancient civilization pioneered the world's first covered shopping mall with over 100 shops arranged in organized rows, complete with skylights for natural lighting?

Before modern malls and e-commerce, ancient civilizations created sophisticated commercial systems that shaped early product innovation and retail practices. The agoras of Greece, forums of Rome, bazaars of Persia, and markets of Mesoamerica all featured unique approaches to product display, pricing, and consumer experience. This trivia question explores how one ancient civilization revolutionized retail design in ways that continue to influence modern shopping environments.

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Roman Empire (Trajan's Market, 2nd century CE)
Mesopotamian Babylonians (Market of Marduk, 18th century BCE)
Han Dynasty China (Imperial Exchange Halls, 1st century BCE)
Egyptian New Kingdom (Royal Bazaar of Thebes, 14th century BCE)